The best urologist in Kolkata, like here at IRIS Multispeciality Hospital, treats the following conditions:
1. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
Infection affecting your urinary tract, including your bladder (cystitis), urethra (urethritis), or kidneys (kidney infection)
- Common Symptoms: Burning sensation, frequent urination, cloudy urine.
- Common Causes: Bacteria from poo entering the urinary tract.
- Possible Treatment Methods: Treated with antibiotics and hydration.
In women, bacteria are more likely to reach the bladder or kidneys and cause an infection due to a shorter urethra than in men. This means there is a higher risk of UTI in women.
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2. Kidney Stones
Hard objects made up of minerals and salts formed inside the kidneys. They are present in urine.
- Common Symptoms: Usually doesn't cause symptoms until it moves around within the kidney. But when it moves, it can cause sharp pain in the side and back, below the ribs, a burning sensation while peeing, nausea, and hematuria (blood in urine).
- Common Causes: Dehydration, diet, metabolic disorders.
- Possible Treatment Methods: The best urologists in Kolkata may recommend passing stones naturally or surgery if they are large.
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3. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
A condition that leads to noncancerous enlargement of the prostate gland.
- Common Symptoms: Difficulty starting urination, pain after ejaculating, weak stream.
- Common Causes: The exact cause is unknown, but it can be age-related prostate growth. By age 85, about 90% could have signs of BPH.
- Possible Treatment Methods: Medications or minimally invasive surgery.
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4. Urinary Incontinence
Uncontrolled urine leakage or uncontrolled bladder, often due to weak pelvic muscles.
- Common Symptoms: Leakage with sneezing, coughing, wetting the bed, and frequent urination.
- Common Causes: Muscle weakness, nerve damage, hormonal changes.
- Possible Treatment Methods: The best urologists at IRIS Multispeciality Hospital may recommend exercises, medications, or surgery.
5. Overactive Bladder (OAB, most common in people 65 & older)
A group of symptoms that may affect the frequency or urgency of peeing.
- Common Symptoms: Urinary urgency, frequent urination, and nocturia.
- Common Causes: Bladder muscle overactivity, nerve issues.
- Possible Treatment Methods: The best urologists at IRIS Multispeciality Hospital, Kolkata, may suggest lifestyle changes, medications, and bladder training.
6. Erectile Dysfunction (ED)
A male reproductive issue that leads to difficulty in maintaining an erection.
- Common Symptoms: Inability to achieve or maintain an erection.
- Common Causes: Physical, psychological, or combined factors.
- Possible Treatment Methods: Require comprehensive treatment of medication, counseling, and lifestyle changes.
7. Prostate Cancer
A malignant tumor that begins in the prostate, causing urinary troubles and pelvic pain. For every 100 males, 13 could develop prostate cancer at some point in their lives.
- Common Symptoms: Weak urine flow, loss of bladder and bowel control, painful ejaculation, and erectile dysfunction (ED).
- Common Causes: The exact cause is unknown, but genetics, age, and lifestyle factors can play a big part.
- Possible Treatment Methods: Surgery, systemic therapies, radiation, and chemotherapy.
8. Bladder Cancer
Cancer that begins in the bladder (an organ in the urinary tract that stores urine produced by the kidneys).
- Common Symptoms: Hematuria, pain while urinating, and frequent urination.
- Common Causes: The exact cause is unknown, but smoking, chemical exposure, and frequent bladder infections can play a role.
- Possible Treatment Methods: Surgery, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy.
9. Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
Inability to properly relax and coordinate the pelvic floor muscles to poop.
- Common Symptoms: Frequent bathroom visits, constipation, painful urination, leaking stool, and urine.
- Common Causes: The exact cause is unknown, but
- Possible Treatment Methods: Physical therapy, medication, and surgery.
10. Interstitial Cystitis
A condition leading to chronic bladder pain, abdominal discomfort, and urinary frequency.
- Common Symptoms: Pelvic pain, urgency, frequent urination.
- Common Causes: Unknown, possibly bladder lining defects.
- Possible Treatment Methods: The best urologists at IRIS Multispeciality Hospital, Kolkata, may suggest medication, neuromodulation therapy, lifestyle changes, or bladder instillations.